# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (C) 2014 Yahoo! Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import collections
import threading
import kombu
from kombu import exceptions as kombu_exceptions
import six
from taskflow.engines.worker_based import dispatcher
from taskflow import logging
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# NOTE(skudriashev): A timeout of 1 is often used in environments where
# the socket can get "stuck", and is a best practice for Kombu consumers.
DRAIN_EVENTS_PERIOD = 1
# Helper objects returned when requested to get connection details, used
# instead of returning the raw results from the kombu connection objects
# themselves so that a person can not mutate those objects (which would be
# bad).
_ConnectionDetails = collections.namedtuple('_ConnectionDetails',
['uri', 'transport'])
_TransportDetails = collections.namedtuple('_TransportDetails',
['options', 'driver_type',
'driver_name', 'driver_version'])
[docs]class Proxy(object):
"""A proxy processes messages from/to the named exchange.
For **internal** usage only (not for public consumption).
"""
DEFAULT_RETRY_OPTIONS = {
# The number of seconds we start sleeping for.
'interval_start': 1,
# How many seconds added to the interval for each retry.
'interval_step': 1,
# Maximum number of seconds to sleep between each retry.
'interval_max': 1,
# Maximum number of times to retry.
'max_retries': 3,
}
"""Settings used (by default) to reconnect under transient failures.
See: http://kombu.readthedocs.org/ (and connection ``ensure_options``) for
what these values imply/mean...
"""
# This is the only provided option that should be an int, the others
# are allowed to be floats; used when we check that the user-provided
# value is valid...
_RETRY_INT_OPTS = frozenset(['max_retries'])
def __init__(self, topic, exchange,
type_handlers=None, on_wait=None, url=None,
transport=None, transport_options=None,
retry_options=None):
self._topic = topic
self._exchange_name = exchange
self._on_wait = on_wait
self._running = threading.Event()
self._dispatcher = dispatcher.TypeDispatcher(
# NOTE(skudriashev): Process all incoming messages only if proxy is
# running, otherwise requeue them.
requeue_filters=[lambda data, message: not self.is_running],
type_handlers=type_handlers)
ensure_options = self.DEFAULT_RETRY_OPTIONS.copy()
if retry_options is not None:
# Override the defaults with any user provided values...
for k in set(six.iterkeys(ensure_options)):
if k in retry_options:
# Ensure that the right type is passed in...
val = retry_options[k]
if k in self._RETRY_INT_OPTS:
tmp_val = int(val)
else:
tmp_val = float(val)
if tmp_val < 0:
raise ValueError("Expected value greater or equal to"
" zero for 'retry_options' %s; got"
" %s instead" % (k, val))
ensure_options[k] = tmp_val
self._ensure_options = ensure_options
self._drain_events_timeout = DRAIN_EVENTS_PERIOD
if transport == 'memory' and transport_options:
polling_interval = transport_options.get('polling_interval')
if polling_interval is not None:
self._drain_events_timeout = polling_interval
# create connection
self._conn = kombu.Connection(url, transport=transport,
transport_options=transport_options)
# create exchange
self._exchange = kombu.Exchange(name=self._exchange_name,
durable=False, auto_delete=True)
@property
def dispatcher(self):
"""Dispatcher internally used to dispatch message(s) that match."""
return self._dispatcher
@property
def connection_details(self):
"""Details about the connection (read-only)."""
# The kombu drivers seem to use 'N/A' when they don't have a version...
driver_version = self._conn.transport.driver_version()
if driver_version and driver_version.lower() == 'n/a':
driver_version = None
if self._conn.transport_options:
transport_options = self._conn.transport_options.copy()
else:
transport_options = {}
transport = _TransportDetails(
options=transport_options,
driver_type=self._conn.transport.driver_type,
driver_name=self._conn.transport.driver_name,
driver_version=driver_version)
return _ConnectionDetails(
uri=self._conn.as_uri(include_password=False),
transport=transport)
@property
def is_running(self):
"""Return whether the proxy is running."""
return self._running.is_set()
def _make_queue(self, routing_key, exchange, channel=None):
"""Make a named queue for the given exchange."""
queue_name = "%s_%s" % (self._exchange_name, routing_key)
return kombu.Queue(name=queue_name,
routing_key=routing_key, durable=False,
exchange=exchange, auto_delete=True,
channel=channel)
[docs] def publish(self, msg, routing_key, reply_to=None, correlation_id=None):
"""Publish message to the named exchange with given routing key."""
if isinstance(routing_key, six.string_types):
routing_keys = [routing_key]
else:
routing_keys = routing_key
# Filter out any empty keys...
routing_keys = [r_k for r_k in routing_keys if r_k]
if not routing_keys:
LOG.warning("No routing key/s specified; unable to send '%s'"
" to any target queue on exchange '%s'", msg,
self._exchange_name)
return
def _publish(producer, routing_key):
queue = self._make_queue(routing_key, self._exchange)
producer.publish(body=msg.to_dict(),
routing_key=routing_key,
exchange=self._exchange,
declare=[queue],
type=msg.TYPE,
reply_to=reply_to,
correlation_id=correlation_id)
def _publish_errback(exc, interval):
LOG.exception('Publishing error: %s', exc)
LOG.info('Retry triggering in %s seconds', interval)
LOG.debug("Sending '%s' message using routing keys %s",
msg, routing_keys)
with kombu.connections[self._conn].acquire(block=True) as conn:
with conn.Producer() as producer:
ensure_kwargs = self._ensure_options.copy()
ensure_kwargs['errback'] = _publish_errback
safe_publish = conn.ensure(producer, _publish, **ensure_kwargs)
for routing_key in routing_keys:
safe_publish(producer, routing_key)
[docs] def start(self):
"""Start proxy."""
def _drain(conn, timeout):
try:
conn.drain_events(timeout=timeout)
except kombu_exceptions.TimeoutError:
pass
def _drain_errback(exc, interval):
LOG.exception('Draining error: %s', exc)
LOG.info('Retry triggering in %s seconds', interval)
LOG.info("Starting to consume from the '%s' exchange.",
self._exchange_name)
with kombu.connections[self._conn].acquire(block=True) as conn:
queue = self._make_queue(self._topic, self._exchange, channel=conn)
callbacks = [self._dispatcher.on_message]
with conn.Consumer(queues=queue, callbacks=callbacks) as consumer:
ensure_kwargs = self._ensure_options.copy()
ensure_kwargs['errback'] = _drain_errback
safe_drain = conn.ensure(consumer, _drain, **ensure_kwargs)
self._running.set()
try:
while self._running.is_set():
safe_drain(conn, self._drain_events_timeout)
if self._on_wait is not None:
self._on_wait()
finally:
self._running.clear()
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