.. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. .. _supportstatus: =============================== Heat Support Status usage Guide =============================== Heat allows to use for each resource, property, attribute special option named *support_status*, which describes current state of object: current status, since what time this status is actual, any additional information about object's state. This guide describes a detailed state life cycle of resources, properties and attributes. Support Status option and its parameters ---------------------------------------- Support status of object may be specified by using class ``SupportStatus``, which has follow options: *status*: Current status of object. Allowed values: - SUPPORTED. Default value of status parameter. All objects with this status are available and can be used. - DEPRECATED. Object with this status is available, but using it in code or templates is undesirable. As usual, can be reference in message to new object, which can be used instead of deprecated resource. - HIDDEN. Object with this status is unavailable and can't be used anywhere else. Old stacks with such object continue running. All new stacks cannot be created with such object. HIDDEN status notifies, that object is unavailable for using in templates, because can be deleted later. Object with HIDDEN status is not displaying in resource-type-show and in documentation. See below more details about removing and deprecating process. - UNSUPPORTED. Resources with UNSUPPORTED status are not supported by Heat team, i.e. user can use it, but it may be broken. *version*: Release name, since which current status is active. Parameter is optional, but should be defined or changed any time SupportStatus is specified or status changed. It used for better understanding from which release object in current status. .. note:: Since Liberty release mark looks like 5.0.0 instead of 2015.2. *message*: Any additional information about object's state, e.g. ``'Use property new_property instead.'``. *previous_status*: Option, which allows to display object's previous status, if any. This is helpful for displaying full life cycle of object. Type of *previous_status* is SupportStatus. Life cycle of resource, property, attribute ------------------------------------------- This section describes life cycle of such objects as resource, property and attribute. All these objects have same life cycle:: UNSUPPORTED -> SUPPORTED -> DEPRECATED -> HIDDEN \ -> UNSUPPORTED where UNSUPPORTED is optional. Creating process of object ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ During creating object there is a reason to add support status. So new object should contains *support_status* parameter equals to ``SupportStatus`` class with defined version of object and, maybe, some message. This parameter allows user to understand, from which this object OpenStack release this object is available and can be used. Deprecating process of object +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ When some object becomes obsolete, user should know about that, so there is need to add information about deprecation in *support_status* of object. Status of ``SupportStatus`` must equals to DEPRECATED. If there is no *version* parameter, need to add one with current release otherwise move current status to *previous_status* and add to *version* current release as value. If some new object replaces old object, it will be good decision to add some information about new object to *support_status* message of old object, e.g. 'Use property new_property instead.'. Removing process of object ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ After at least one full release cycle deprecated object should be hidden and *support_status* status should equals to HIDDEN. HIDDEN status means hiding object from documentation and from result of :code:`resource-type-list` CLI command, if object is resource. Also, :code:`resource-type-show` command with such resource will raise `NotSupported` exception. Using Support Status during code writing ---------------------------------------- When adding new objects or adding objects instead of some old (e.g. property subnet instead of subnet_id in OS::Neutron::RouterInterface), there is some information about time of adding objects (since which release it will be available or unavailable). This section described ``SupportStatus`` during creating/deprecating/removing resources and properties and attributes. Note, that ``SupportStatus`` locates in support.py, so you need to import *support*. For specifying status, use *support* constant names, e.g. support.SUPPORTED. All constant names described in section above. Using Support Status during creation ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Option *support_status* may be used for whole resource: .. code-block:: python class ResourceWithType(resource.Resource): support_status=support.SupportStatus( version='5.0.0', message=_('Optional message') ) To define *support_status* for property or attribute, follow next steps: .. code-block:: python PROPERTY: properties.Schema( ... support_status=support.SupportStatus( version='5.0.0', message=_('Optional message') ) ) Same support_status definition for attribute schema. Note, that in this situation status parameter of ``SupportStatus`` uses default value, equals to SUPPORTED. Using Support Status during deprecation and hiding ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ When time of deprecation or hiding resource/property/attribute comes, follow next steps: 1. If there is some support_status in object, add `previous_status` parameter with current ``SupportStatus`` value and change all other parameters for current `status`, `version` and, maybe, `message`. 2. If there is no support_status option, add new one with parameters status equals to current status, `version` equals to current release note and, optionally, some message. Using Support Status during resource deprecating looks like: .. code-block:: python class ResourceWithType(resource.Resource): support_status=support.SupportStatus( status=support.DEPRECATED, version='5.0.0', message=_('Optional message'), previous_status=support.SupportStatus(version='2014.2') ) Using Support Status during attribute (or property) deprecating looks like: .. code-block:: python ATTRIBUTE: attributes.Schema( ... support_status=support.SupportStatus( status=support.DEPRECATED, version='5.0.0', message=_('Optional message like: Use attribute new_attr'), previous_status=support.SupportStatus( version='2014.2', message=_('Feature available since 2014.2')) ) ) Same *support_status* defining for property schema. Note, that during hiding object status should be equal support.HIDDEN instead of support.DEPRECATED. Besides that, SupportStatus with DEPRECATED status should be moved to *previous_status*, e.g.: .. code-block:: python support.SupportStatus( status=support.HIDDEN, version='5.0.0', message=_('Some message'), previous_status=support.SupportStatus( status=support.DEPRECATED, version='2015.1', previous_status=support.SupportStatus(version='2014.2') ) ) During hiding properties, if some hidden property has alternative, use translation mechanism for translating properties from old to new one. See below, how to use this mechanism. Translating mechanism for hidden properties ------------------------------------------- Sometimes properties become deprecated and replaced by another. There is translation mechanism for that. Mechanism used for such cases: 1. If there are two properties in properties_schema, which have STRING, INTEGER, NUMBER or BOOLEAN type. 2. If there are two properties: one in LIST or MAP property sub-schema and another on the top schema. 3. If there are two properties in LIST property. 4. If there was non-LIST property and LIST property, which was designed to replace non-LIST property. Mechanism has rules and executes them. To define rule, ``TranslationRule`` class called and specifies *source_path* - list with path in properties_schema for property which will be affected; *value* - value, which will be added to property, specified by previous parameter; *value_name* - name of old property, used for case 4; *value_path* - list with path in properties_schema for property which will be used for getting value. ``TranslationRule`` supports next rules: - *ADD*. This rule allows to add some value to LIST-type properties. Only LIST-type values can be added to such properties. Using for other cases is prohibited and will be returned with error. - *REPLACE*. This rule allows to replace some property value to another. Used for all types of properties. Note, that if property has list type, then value will be replaced for all elements of list, where it needed. If element in such property must be replaced by value of another element of this property, *value_name* must be defined. - *DELETE*. This rule allows to delete some property. If property has list type, then deleting affects value in all list elements. Each resource, which has some hidden properties, which can be replaced by new, must overload `translation_rules` method, which should return a list of ``TranslationRules``, for example: .. code-block:: python def translation_rules(self): return [properties.TranslationRule( self.properties, properties.TranslationRule.REPLACE, source_path=[self.NETWORKS, self.NETWORK_ID], value_name=self.NETWORK_UUID)]